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Kyoto Protocol targets
2016 , Report Content As a signatory to the Kyoto Protocol, ratified in 2007, Australia committed to limiting increases in net ... of the 1990 base level ( Figure ATM8 ).
Kyoto Protocol targets
Kyoto Protocol targets
As a signatory to the Kyoto Protocol, ratified in 2007, ...
Figure ATM9 Australia’s tracking against the Kyoto Protocol target
2016 , Graph Figure ATM9 Australia’s tracking against the Kyoto Protocol target
Australia's tracking against the Kyoto Protocol target, commitment period 1
Australia's tracking against the Kyoto ...
Figure ATM2 Radiative forcing as a result of long-lived greenhouse gases measured by CSIRO in the Southern Hemisphere
2016 , Graph... greenhouse gases, Antarctic firn and Cape Grim, 1950–2015 Montreal Protocol and Kyoto Protocol synthetic greenhouse gases Nitrous oxide Methane ...
Planning and strategy
2016 , Report Content... to 1.5 °C. Other international action includes the Montreal Protocol, which is focused on reducing the impact of ozone depleting ...
The pressure of human activities on Antarctica and the Southern Ocean is increasing
2016 Key Finding... frequency and impacts of all human activities. The Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty commits ... of the Antarctic environment. Australia has ratified the protocol by establishing legislation to enforce procedures for reducing the ...
Australia’s emissions in context
2016 , Report Content... abundance of nearly all ODSs that are controlled under the Montreal Protocol has declined. However, these substances are long-lived in the ...
Antarctic environment: 2011–16 in context
2016 Report Content... continued ozone improvement is expected because of the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer , the Antarctic ozone hole ...
Effectiveness of management for specific pressures and drivers
2016 Report Content... is also committed, and has provided leadership, to the Montreal Protocol on the control of ozone-depleting substances. This protocol has ...
Effectiveness of atmospheric management
2016, 2011 , Assessment summary... pollution Management framework Planning: Signatories to the Montreal Protocol have well-established planning, policy-setting and regulatory ...
Management outputs and outcomes
2016 , Report Content... expected from the RET, the ERF and the Waste Industry Protocol ( EpE Working Group 2013 ) 3 an improved emissions outlook driven by ... pour l'Environnement (EpE) Working Group (2013). Protocol for the quantification of greenhouse gas emissions from waste ...
Box WAT6 Groundwater-dependent ecosystem risk assessment for declining groundwater levels
2016 Case Study... change. The framework integrates a standard risk assessment protocol, and is based on constructing a conceptual model that identifies ... change. The framework integrates a standard risk assessment protocol, and is based on constructing a conceptual model that identifies ...
Antarctic governance
2016 Report Content... France, instigated the negotiations that resulted in the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty (1991), known as the Madrid Protocol . The Madrid Protocol establishes the internationally agreed ...
Overview of effectiveness of management of the antarctic environment
2016 Report Content... for Environmental Protection, established under the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty (the Madrid Protocol), has provided a forum through which parties are advised on how best ...
Increases in greenhouse gases
2016 , Report Content... GHGs (HFCs, PFCs, SF 6 ) covered by Annex A of the Kyoto Protocol. The production and consumption (and hence emissions) of CFCs, other ... substances and, recently (2016), HFCs are covered by the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer and its subsequent ...
Effectiveness of Antarctic management 2016
2016 At a glance... agreements of the Antarctic Treaty System, including the Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty, and the ... including through efforts to advance the objectives of the Protocol on Environmental Protection and the Commission for the Conservation of ...
Regional and landscape-scale pressures: Land clearing
2016 Report Content... Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and its Kyoto Protocol ( Figure LAN7 ). Note that Figures LAN5 and LAN7 essentially use ... being adopted?, South Australian Government, Adelaide. MPIG (Montreal Process Implementation Group) & NFISC (National Forest Inventory ...
Pressures affecting Australia’s climate
2016, 2011 , Assessment summary... effects of pressures on climate Trends in emissions Kyoto Protocol targets Australia’s emissions in context Increases in greenhouse ... effects of pressures on climate Trends in emissions Kyoto Protocol targets Australia’s emissions in context Increases in greenhouse ...
Management achievements
2016 Report Content... commitment to protecting the Antarctic Treaty, the Madrid Protocol and the Antarctic environment. Since 2014, an Australian has held the ... Protection, which is established under the Madrid Protocol to advise the parties on how best to achieve their shared objective of ...
Governance
2016 Report Content... Protection) Act 1980
, which gives effect to the Madrid Protocol and sets out environmental protection obligations for all activities ... Marine Living Resources and the Antarctic Treaty/Madrid Protocol, which are the primary instruments. The International Whaling ...
Management processes
2016 Report Content... stations and in the field. Protected areas Under the Madrid Protocol, all of Antarctica has a high level of environmental protection. ...
Box ANT7 Development of a new wastewater treatment facility at Australia’s Davis Station
2016 Case Study... addressed in the provisions of Annex III to the Madrid Protocol. The treatment plant was constructed and tested in Germany, and ... addressed in the provisions of Annex III to the Madrid Protocol. The treatment plant was constructed and tested in Germany, and ...
Box BIO21 Rethinking revegetation resilience
2016 Case Study... revegetation strategy to use an alternative seed collection protocol termed ‘composite provenancing’. This approach seeks to retain the ... revegetation strategy to use an alternative seed collection protocol termed ‘composite provenancing’. This approach seeks to retain the ...
Australian Antarctic Program’s station environment: Operation indicators
2016 Report Content... marine environments with a variety of pollutants. The Protocol on Environmental Protection to the Antarctic Treaty was adopted in ... on the environment and associated ecosystems. Although the protocol prohibits the introduction of any species not native to Antarctica, ...
Water abstraction and interception
2016 Report Content... change. The framework integrates a standard risk assessment protocol, and is based on constructing a conceptual model that identifies ...
Heritage values
2016 Report Content... range of its heritage values are protected under the Madrid Protocol. In addition to the general, continent-wide protection provided by the protocol, extra levels of protection can be applied to areas of outstanding ...
Pressures affecting Australia’s climate 2016
2016 , At a glance... and, in 2012, Australia met its commitments under the Kyoto Protocol by limiting increases in net GHG emissions to 103 per cent of its ...
The physical environment: The atmosphere—climate and weather patterns
2016 Report Content... reduction in global stratospheric ozone levels. In 1987, the Montreal Protocol was signed to improve the health of the ozone layer by restricting the ...
Triage responses to changes resulting from pressures
2016 Report Content... resources among threatened species: a project prioritization protocol. Conservation Biology 23:328–338. Clark JA & May RM (2002). ...
Coastal heritage
2016 Report Content2016 Coasts State and trends Great Barrier Reef The section should be read in conjunction with the Heritage report. Much of the data in the Heritage report include the coastal zone, so it is...
Risks to the Antarctic environment 2016
2016 At a glance... indefinitely in the Antarctic Treaty area through the Madrid Protocol. The Madrid Protocol and CCAMLR have so far been successful in managing human activities in ...
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